Initial commit

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alexander.nutz
2024-02-28 17:54:38 +01:00
commit db0adf33a7
9 changed files with 930 additions and 0 deletions

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package me.alex_s168.kreflect
import kotlinx.io.Buffer
import kotlinx.io.RawSource
import kotlinx.io.files.Path
import kotlinx.io.files.SystemFileSystem
import kotlinx.io.readByteArray
import kotlinx.io.readTo
import kotlin.math.max
import kotlin.math.min
interface IndexableSequence<T>: Sequence<T> {
operator fun get(index: Int): T
}
fun <T> lazySequence(vararg init: Pair<Int, T>, f: (Int, (Int) -> T) -> T): IndexableSequence<T> =
object : IndexableSequence<T> {
val map = mutableMapOf(*init)
fun comp(iIn: Int): T {
val i = max(0, iIn)
return map[i] ?: f(i, ::comp).also { map[i] = it }
}
override fun get(index: Int) = comp(index)
override fun iterator(): Iterator<T> =
object : Iterator<T> {
override fun hasNext() = true
private var i = 0
override fun next(): T =
comp(i ++)
}
}
typealias Operator<I, O> = (I) -> O
fun <T, O: Any> caching(tiedGet: () -> T, calc: (T) -> O) = object : Lazy<O> {
private var lastTiedV = tiedGet()
private var lastV: O? = null
override val value: O get() {
val nTied = tiedGet()
if (lastTiedV != nTied) {
lastTiedV = nTied
lastV = calc(nTied)
return lastV!!
}
if (lastV == null)
lastV = calc(nTied)
return lastV!!
}
override fun isInitialized(): Boolean =
lastTiedV == tiedGet() && lastV != null
}
fun <T> selfInitializingSequence(block: () -> Sequence<T>): Sequence<T> =
object : Sequence<T> {
val seq by lazy(block)
inner class Iter : Iterator<T> {
val iter = seq.iterator()
override fun hasNext(): Boolean =
iter.hasNext()
override fun next(): T =
iter.next()
}
override fun iterator(): Iterator<T> =
Iter()
}
class OperationChain<I, O> private constructor(
private val impl: Impl = Impl()
) {
private var until = 0
private class Impl {
val seqe = mutableListOf<(Sequence<Any?>) -> Sequence<Any?>>()
var finalized = false
fun add(op: Operator<*, *>) {
seqe += { seq: Sequence<Any?> ->
seq.map(op as Operator<Any?, Any?>)
}
}
fun addFlat(op: Operator<*, Sequence<*>>) {
seqe += { seq: Sequence<Any?> ->
seq.flatMap(op as Operator<Any?, Sequence<Any?>>)
}
}
}
fun <NO> map(op: Operator<O, NO>): OperationChain<I, NO> =
OperationChain<I, NO>(impl.also { it.add(op) })
.also { it.until = this.until + 1 }
fun <NO> flatMap(op: Operator<O, Sequence<NO>>): OperationChain<I, NO> =
OperationChain<I, NO>(impl.also { it.addFlat(op) })
.also { it.until = this.until + 1 }
fun <NO> map(op: OperationChain<O, NO>): OperationChain<I, NO> {
if (!op.impl.finalized)
throw Exception("Can not map un-finalized operation chain onto operation chain!")
return flatMap(op::process)
}
fun <NO> modifier(op: Operator<Sequence<O>, Sequence<NO>>): OperationChain<I, NO> =
OperationChain<I, NO>(impl.also { it.seqe.add(op as (Sequence<Any?>) -> Sequence<Any?>) })
.also { it.until = this.until + 1 }
fun finalize(): OperationChain<I, O> {
if (impl.finalized)
throw Exception("Can't finalize a finalized OperationChain!")
impl.finalized = true
return this
}
fun process(v: I): Sequence<O> =
selfInitializingSequence {
var seq = sequenceOf<Any?>(v)
impl.seqe
.asSequence()
.take(until)
.forEach { op ->
seq = op(seq)
}
seq as Sequence<O>
}
fun processAll(v: Sequence<I>): Sequence<O> =
v.flatMap { process(it) }
companion object {
internal fun <I> create(): OperationChain<I, I> =
OperationChain()
}
}
class Contents<T> internal constructor(
private val iterable: Iterable<T>
): Iterable<T> {
override fun iterator(): Iterator<T> =
iterable.iterator()
override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean {
if (other !is Contents<*>)
return false
val it1 = this.iterable.iterator()
val it2 = other.iterable.iterator()
while (true) {
val hasNext1 = it1.hasNext()
val hasNext2 = it2.hasNext()
if ((hasNext1 && !hasNext2) || (hasNext2 && !hasNext1))
return false
if (!hasNext1)
return true
if (it1.next() != it2.next())
return false
}
}
override fun hashCode(): Int =
iterable.hashCode()
override fun toString(): String =
joinToString(
separator = ", ",
prefix = "[",
postfix = "]"
) {
it.toString()
}
}
val <T> Iterable<T>.contents get() =
Contents(this)
val <T> Sequence<T>.contents get() =
Contents(this.asIterable())
fun <T, O> Sequence<T>.map(chain: OperationChain<T, O>): Sequence<O> =
chain.processAll(this)
fun <I> chain(): OperationChain<I, I> =
OperationChain.create()
fun <I, O> OperationChain<I, O>.chunked(size: Int): OperationChain<I, List<O>> =
modifier { it.chunked(size) }
fun <I, O, R> OperationChain<I, O>.chunked(size: Int, transform: (List<O>) -> R): OperationChain<I, R> =
modifier { it.chunked(size, transform) }
fun <I, O> OperationChain<I, O>.filter(predicate: (O) -> Boolean): OperationChain<I, O> =
modifier { it.filter(predicate) }
fun <T> MutableList<T>.removeFirst(count: Int) {
repeat(count) {
removeFirst()
}
}
fun <T> MutableList<T>.removeLast(count: Int) {
repeat(count) {
removeLast()
}
}
interface BatchIterator<T>: Iterator<T> {
fun next(limit: Int): List<T>
fun next(dest: Array<T>): Int
fun next(dest: MutableList<T>, limit: Int)
}
interface ByteBatchIterator: BatchIterator<Byte> {
fun nextBytes(limit: Int): ByteArray
fun nextBytes(dest: ByteArray): Int
}
interface BatchSequence<T>: Sequence<T> {
override fun iterator(): BatchIterator<T>
}
interface ByteBatchSequence: BatchSequence<Byte> {
override fun iterator(): ByteBatchIterator
}
/**
* Batches all get operations on the sequence.
*/
fun <T> BatchSequence<T>.batched(count: Int): BatchSequence<T> =
object : BatchSequence<T> {
inner class Iter: BatchIterator<T> {
val parent = this@batched.iterator()
var batch = mutableListOf<T>()
override fun next(limit: Int): List<T> {
if (!hasNext())
throw Exception("no next")
val c = min(limit, batch.size)
val ret = batch.take(c)
batch.removeFirst(c)
return ret
}
override fun next(dest: MutableList<T>, limit: Int) {
if (!hasNext())
throw Exception("no next")
val c = min(limit, batch.size)
dest.addAll(batch.subList(0, max(0, c-1)))
batch.removeFirst(c)
return
}
override fun next(dest: Array<T>): Int {
if (!hasNext())
throw Exception("no next")
val c = min(dest.size, batch.size)
batch.subList(0, max(0, c-1)).forEachIndexed { i, t ->
dest[i] = t
}
batch.removeFirst(c)
return c
}
override fun next(): T {
if (!hasNext())
throw Exception("no next")
val v = batch.first()
batch.removeFirst()
return v
}
override fun hasNext(): Boolean {
while (batch.isEmpty()) {
if (!parent.hasNext())
return false
parent.next(batch, count)
}
return true
}
}
override fun iterator(): BatchIterator<T> =
Iter()
}
fun <T> Sequence<T>.asBatch(): BatchSequence<T> =
object : BatchSequence<T> {
inner class Iter: BatchIterator<T> {
var iter = this@asBatch.iterator()
override fun next(limit: Int): List<T> =
mutableListOf<T>()
.also { next(it, limit) }
override fun next(dest: MutableList<T>, limit: Int) {
for (i in 0..<limit) {
if (!iter.hasNext())
break
dest.add(iter.next())
}
}
override fun next(dest: Array<T>): Int {
var i = 0
while (i < dest.size) {
if (!iter.hasNext())
break
dest[i ++] = iter.next()
}
return i
}
override fun next(): T {
return iter.next()
}
override fun hasNext(): Boolean {
return iter.hasNext()
}
}
override fun iterator(): BatchIterator<T> =
Iter()
}
/*
# Batched sequences
## Source
You should make all your sources return `BatchSequence<T>`
and then you can use the `.batched(count: Int)` function
to drastically decrease the amount of single reads in the original source.
Example:
```kt
File("text.txt") // File
.openRead() // BatchSequence<Byte>
.batched(64) // BatchSequence<Byte>
```
with this, if `.openRead()` returns a dumb sequence that always only gets one byte at once,
you can speed up the reading process by a lot
## Sink
You should make all your sinks take `BatchSequence<T>`
and then you can use the `.asBatch()` function to allow
the sink to get multiple bytes at once
Example:
```kt
val data = myData // Sequence<Byte>
.asBatch() // BatchSequence<Byte>
File("text.txt")
.write(data)
```
# Lazy Sequences
When writing recursive functions like Fibonacci, it is often easier and faster to use
lazy sequences.
Example:
```kt
val fib = lazySequence(0 to 1) { i, f ->
f(i-1) + f(i-2)
}
println(fib[10])
```
Note: If we call f for any number below 0, it will call f(0) instead.
# Operation Chains
TODO
# Contents
TODO
*/
data class Monad<O>(
val impure: () -> O
)
fun <O> unit(v: O): Monad<O> =
Monad { v }
fun unit(): Monad<Unit> =
Monad { Unit }
fun <I, O> Monad<I>.bind(op: (I) -> O): Monad<O> =
Monad { op(this@bind.impure()) }
fun Monad<String>.print() =
bind { print(it) }
fun Monad<String>.asPath() =
bind { Path(it) }
fun ByteBatchSequence.stringify(batch: Int): Sequence<String> {
val iter = iterator()
return sequence {
if (iter.hasNext())
yield(iter.nextBytes(batch).decodeToString())
}
}
fun (() -> RawSource).readerSequence(): ByteBatchSequence =
object : ByteBatchSequence {
inner class Iter: ByteBatchIterator {
val src = this@readerSequence()
val buffer = Buffer()
override fun nextBytes(limit: Int): ByteArray {
src.readAtMostTo(buffer, limit - buffer.size)
return buffer.readByteArray()
}
override fun nextBytes(dest: ByteArray): Int {
src.readAtMostTo(buffer, max(0, dest.size - buffer.size))
val c = buffer.size
buffer.readTo(dest)
return min(c.toInt(), dest.size)
}
override fun next(limit: Int): List<Byte> =
nextBytes(limit).toList()
override fun next(dest: MutableList<Byte>, limit: Int) {
for (x in nextBytes(limit)) {
dest.add(x)
}
}
override fun next(dest: Array<Byte>): Int {
var i = 0
for (x in nextBytes(dest.size)) {
dest[i ++] = x
}
return i
}
override fun next(): Byte =
nextBytes(1).first()
override fun hasNext(): Boolean {
return src.readAtMostTo(buffer, 1) > 0
}
}
override fun iterator(): ByteBatchIterator =
Iter()
}
fun Monad<Path>.read() =
bind { p -> { SystemFileSystem.source(p) }.readerSequence() }
fun readIn() =
Monad { generateSequence { readln() } }
/*
fun main() {
val chain = chain<Int>()
.map(Int::toString)
.map(String::reversed)
.finalize()
println(chain.process(120).contents)
}*/

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package me.alex_s168.kreflect
import kotlinx.io.files.Path
fun main() {
}
fun pureMain(args: Array<String>): Monad<Unit> =
args.map {
if (it == "-") readIn()
else unit(it)
.asPath()
.read()
.bind { it.stringify(64) }
}

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package me.alex_s168.kreflect
object Ansi {
const val ESC = (0x1B).toChar()
object Cursor {
fun home() =
print("$ESC[H")
fun goto(line: Int, col: Int) =
print("$ESC[${line};${col}H")
fun up(lines: Int) =
print("$ESC[${lines}A")
fun down(lines: Int) =
print("$ESC[${lines}B")
fun right(cols: Int) =
print("$ESC[${cols}C")
fun left(cols: Int) =
print("$ESC[${cols}D")
}
fun printAndBack(text: String) {
print(text)
Cursor.left(text.length)
}
}
fun main() {
Ansi.printAndBack("001")
print("002")
}